VOCABULARIES PRONUNCIATION SYNONYMS FAMILY WORDS
1. CONTRACTS (HỢP ĐỒNG, KHẾ ƯỚC, GIAO KÈO)
- Agreement (n): hợp đồng, sự đồng ý
/əˈɡriːmənt/- Synonyms: accept /əkˈsept/, approve /əˈpruːv/, consent /kənˈsent/, accord /əˈkɔːd/
- Family words: agreeable (a), agree (v), agreeably (adv)
- Agree (v): đồng ý, chấp thuận
/əˈɡriː/- Synonyms: accept /əkˈsept/, approve /əˈpruːv/, consent /kənˈsent/, accord /əˈkɔːd/
- Family words: agreeable (a), agreement (n), agreeably (adv)
- Assurance (n): sự đảm bảo
/əˈʃʊərəns/- Synonyms: guarantee /ˌɡærənˈtiː/, promise /ˈprɒmɪs/, certainty /ˈsɜːtnti/, pledge /pledʒ/, make sure
- Family words: assure (v), assured (a), assuredly (adv)
- Cancellation (n): sự hủy bỏ
/ˌkænsəˈleɪʃn/- Synonyms: call off, abandon /əˈbændən/, postpone /pəˈspəʊn/, eradicate /ɪˈrædɪkeɪt/
- Family words: cancel (v)
- Determine (v): xác định, mục đích
/dɪˈtɜːmɪn/- Synonyms: specify /ˈspesɪfaɪ/, confirm /kənˈfɜːm/, make out /meɪk/, find out /faɪnd aʊt/, figure out /ˈfɪɡə(r) aʊt/
- Family words: determination (n), determined (a), determinedly (adv)
- Engage (v,n): đính hôn
/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/- Synonyms: betroth
- Family words: engaged (a)
- Establish (v): thiết lập, thành lập
/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/- Synonyms: set up, found /faʊnd/, institute /ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/, inaugurate /ɪˈnɔːɡjəreɪt/
- Family words: establishment (n), established (a)
- Party (n): buổi tiệc, đảng phái, bên trong hợp đồng
/ˈpɑːti/- Synonyms: get together /təˈɡeðə(r)/, social gathering /ˈsəʊʃl ˈɡæðərɪŋ/, faction /ˈfækʃn/, litigant /ˈlɪtɪɡənt/
- Family words: party (v)
- Provision (n): sự dự trữ, điều khoản
/prəˈvɪʒn/- Synonyms: supplying /səˈplaɪɪŋ/, term /tɜːm/, requirement /rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/, specification /ˌspesɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/
- Family words: provider (n), provisional (a), provide (v), provisionally (adv)
- Resolve (v,n): giải quyết, sự kiên quyết
/rɪˈzɒlv/- Synonyms: settle /ˈsetl/, solve /sɒlv/, deal with /diːl/, handle /ˈhændl/
- Family words: resolution (n)
- Specific (a): riêng biệt, đặc trưng, cụ thể, chi tiết, chính xác
/spəˈsɪfɪk/- Synonyms: particular /pəˈtɪkjələ(r)/, precise /prɪˈsaɪs/, details /ˈdiːteɪl/
- Family words: specifics (n), specifically (adv)
2. MARKETING (THỊ TRƯỜNG, TIẾP THỊ)
- Attract (v): hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn, thu hút
/əˈtrækt/- Synonyms: draw /drɔː/, appeal to /əˈpiːl/, interest /ˈɪntrəst/, entice /ɪnˈtaɪs/, seduce /sɪˈdjuːs/, magnetize /ˈmæɡnətaɪz/
- Family words: attraction (n), attractiveness (n), attractive (a), attractively (adv)
- Compare (v): so sánh, đối chiếu
/kəmˈpeə(r)/- Synonyms: collate /kəˈleɪt/, confront /kənˈfrʌnt/, contrast /ˈkɒntrɑːst/
- Family words: comparison (n), comparability (n), comparable (a), comparative (a), comparatively (adv), comparably (adv)
- Competition (n): sự cạnh tranh, thi đấu
/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/- Synonyms: contest /ˈkɒntest/, tournament /ˈtʊənəmənt/, match /mætʃ/, race /reɪs/
- Family words: competitiveness (n), competitive (a), compete (v), competitively (adv)
- Consume (v): tiêu thụ, tiêu dùng
/kənˈsjuːm/- Synonyms: use /juːz/, absorb /əbˈzɔːb/, utilize /ˈjuːtəlaɪz/, expend /ɪkˈspend/
- Family words: consumption (n), consumer (n)
- Convince (v): thuyết phục
/kənˈvɪns/- Synonyms: persuade /pəˈsweɪd/, induce /ɪnˈdjuːs/, prove to /pruːv/
- Family words: convinced (a), convincing (a), convincingly (adv)
- Currently (adv): hiện thời, hiện nay
/ˈkʌrəntli/- Synonyms: ongoing /ˈɒnɡəʊɪŋ/, present /ˈpreznt/, trendy /ˈtrendi/, prevalent /ˈprevələnt/, valid /ˈvælɪd/
- Family words: current (n)
- Inspiration (n): sự truyền cảm hứng, gây cảm hứng
/ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/- Synonyms: stimulus /ˈstɪmjələs/, motivating /ˈməʊtɪveɪtɪŋ/, encouragement /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt/
- Family words: inspire (v)
- Market (v,n): thị trường, chợ, tiếp thị
/ˈmɑːkɪt/- Synonyms: trade /treɪd/, shopping centre /ˈʃɒpɪŋ sentə(r)/, retail outlet
- Family words: marketing, marketeer (n), marketable (a)
- Productive (a): sản xuất, sinh sản, sinh lợi nhiều, có hiệu quả
/prəˈdʌktɪv/- Synonyms: useful /ˈjuːsfl/, profitable /ˈprɒfɪtəbl/, valuable /ˈvæljuəbl/, prolific /prəˈlɪfɪk/
- Family words: produce, product, production, productivity (n); produce (v); productively (adv)
- Satisfaction (n): sự làm thỏa mãn, sự hài lòng
/ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn/- Synonyms: adequate /ˈædɪkwət/, suitable /ˈsuːtəbl/, acceptable /əkˈseptəbl/
- Family words: satisfactory (a), satisfied, satisfying (a), satisfactorily, satisfyingly (adv)
3. WARRANTIES (BẢO HÀNH, SỰ BẢO ĐẢM)
- Characteristic (a,n): đặc thù, đặc trưng, đặc điểm, tính cách
/ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/- Synonyms: typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/, attribute /əˈtrɪbjuːt/, feature /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/
- Family words: character, characterization (n), characterize (v), characteristically (adv)
- Consequence (n): kết quả, hậu quả, hệ quả
/ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/- Synonyms: result /rɪˈzʌlt/, outcome /ˈaʊtkʌm/, the upshot /ði ˈʌpʃɒt/
- Family words: consequent, consequential (a), consequently (adv)
- Consider (v): cân nhắc, suy xét, suy nghĩ
/kənˈsɪdə(r)/- Synonyms: think about, examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/, investigate /ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/, observe /əbˈzɜːv/
- Family words: consideration (n), considerate, considerable (a), considerably, considerately (adv)
- Cover (v): che, phủ, trùm, bao gồm
/ˈkʌvə(r)/- Synonyms: put sth on top of, place sth over, place under over
- Family words: coverage, covering (n), undercover, covered (a), undercover (adv)
- Expiration (n): sự hết hạn, sự kết thúc
/ˌekspəˈreɪʃn/- Synonyms: death /deθ/, demise /dɪˈmaɪz/, passing away, cessation /seˈseɪʃn/
- Family words: expire (v), expiry (n)
- Frequently (adv): một cách thường xuyên
/ˈfriːkwəntli/- Synonyms: regularly /ˈreɡjələli/, all the time, often /ˈɒfn/, habitually /həˈbɪtʃuəli/
- Family words: frequency (n), frequent (a), frequent (v)
- Imply (v): ngụ ý, hàm ý, ẩn ý
/ɪmˈplaɪ/- Synonyms: insinuate /ɪnˈsɪnjueɪt/, hint /hɪnt/, implicate /ˈɪmplɪkeɪt/
- Family words: implication (n)
- Promise (v,n): hứa hẹn, cam đoan, đảm bảo
/ˈprɒmɪs/- Synonyms: pledge /pledʒ/, assurance /əˈʃʊərəns/, engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/
- Protect (v): bảo vệ, bảo hộ, che chở
/prəˈtekt/- Synonyms: keep safe, preserve /prɪˈzɜːv/, safeguard /ˈseɪfɡɑːd/, defend /dɪˈfend/
- Family words: protection (n), protected (a), protectively (adv)
- Reputation (n): danh tiếng
/ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/- Synonyms: name /neɪm/, fame /feɪm/, renown /rɪˈnaʊn/, glory /ˈɡlɔːri/
- Family words: reputable, reputed (a), reputedly (adv)
- Require (v): đòi hỏi, yêu cầu
/rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/- Synonyms: essential /ɪˈsenʃl/, desired /dɪˈzaɪəd/, need /niːd/, demand /dɪˈmɑːnd/, entail /ɪnˈteɪl/
- Family words: requirement (n)
- Variety (n): đa dạng, nhiều thứ/loại khác nhau
- Synonyms: diversity /daɪˈvɜːsəti/, assortment /əˈsɔːtmənt/
- Family words: variable, variance (n), various (a), vary (v), variously, variably (adv)
4. BUSINESS PLANNING (TỔ CHỨC KẾ HOẠCH CÔNG SỞ)
- Address (n,v): địa chỉ, diễn văn, sự khôn khéo; trình bày, giải quyết
/əˈdres/, /ˈædres/- Synonyms: direction /dəˈrekʃn/, location /ləʊˈkeɪʃn/, place /pleɪs/, speech /spiːtʃ/, whereabouts /ˈweərəbaʊts/
- Avoid (v): tránh, tránh khỏi, hủy bỏ, bác bỏ
/əˈvɔɪd/- Synonyms: keep/stay away from, refrain from /rɪˈfreɪn frəm/, prevent from /prɪˈvent frəm/, evade /ɪˈveɪd/
- Family words: avoidance (n), avoidable (a), unavoidably (adv)
- Demonstrate (v): bày tỏ, biểu lộ, cho thấy, chứng minh, giải thích
/ˈdemənstreɪt/- Synonyms: show /ʃəʊ/, illustrate /ˈɪləstreɪt/, reveal /rɪˈviːl/, display /dɪˈspleɪ/, exhibit /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/, prove /pruːv/
- Family words: demonstration (n), demonstrable, demonstrative (a), demonstrably, demonstratively (adv)
- Develop (v): phát triển, tiến triển, triển khai, mở rộng
/dɪˈveləp/- Synonyms: grow /ɡrəʊ/, expand /ɪkˈspænd/, enlarge /ɪnˈlɑːdʒ/, undertake /ˌʌndəˈteɪk/
- Family words: developer, development (n), developed, developing (a)
- Evaluate (v): đánh giá, định giá, ước lượng
/ɪˈvæljueɪt/- Synonyms: assess /əˈses/, judge /dʒʌdʒ/, rate /reɪt/, analyse /ˈænəlaɪz/
- Family words: evaluation (n)
- Gather (v): tập hợp, thu thập, kết luận, suy ra
/ˈɡæðə(r)/- Synonyms: get/come together, congregate /ˈkɒŋɡrɪɡeɪt/, convene /kənˈviːn/, collect /kəˈlekt/
- Family words: party (n)
- Offer (n,v): đề xuất, đề nghị
/ˈɒfə(r)/- Synonyms: provide /prəˈvaɪd/, suggest /səˈdʒest/, recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/, propose /prəˈpəʊz/
- Primarily (adv): trước hết, đầu tiên, chủ yếu, quan trọng nhất
/praɪˈmerəli/, /ˈpraɪmərəli/- Synonyms: essentially /ɪˈsenʃəli/, first /fɜːst/, predominantly /prɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/, mostly /ˈməʊstli/
- Family words: primary (a,n)
- Schedule (n,v): lịch trình, thời gian biểu; sắp xếp thời gian
/ˈʃedjuːl/- Synonyms: timetable /ˈtaɪmteɪbl/, plan /plæn/, agenda /əˈdʒendə/
- Family words: scheduling (n), scheduled (a), scheduler (n)
- Strategy (n): chiến lược, kế hoạch thực hiện
/ˈstrætədʒi/- Synonyms: plan /plæn/, approach /əˈprəʊtʃ/, tactic /ˈtæktɪk/
- Family words: strategic (a), strategically (adv)
- Target (n,v): mục tiêu, chỉ tiêu; nhắm tới, hướng tới
/ˈtɑːɡɪt/- Synonyms: goal /ɡəʊl/, aim /eɪm/, objective /əbˈdʒektɪv/
- Family words: targeting (n), targeted (a)
- Trend (n): xu hướng, khuynh hướng
/trend/- Synonyms: tendency /ˈtendənsi/, movement /ˈmuːvmənt/, fashion /ˈfæʃn/
- Family words: trending (a)
- Urgent (a): khẩn cấp, cấp bách
/ˈɜːdʒənt/- Synonyms: immediate /ɪˈmiːdiət/, pressing /ˈpresɪŋ/, critical /ˈkrɪtɪkl/
- Family words: urgency (n), urgently (adv)
- Validate (v): xác nhận, phê chuẩn, làm cho hợp lệ
/ˈvælɪdeɪt/- Synonyms: confirm /kənˈfɜːm/, verify /ˈverɪfaɪ/, authenticate /ɔːˈθentɪkeɪt/
- Family words: validation (n), valid (a), validity (n)
5. BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & ORGANIZATION (QUẢN TRỊ VÀ TỔ CHỨC)
- Allocate (v): phân bổ, chỉ định, dành cho
/ˈæləkeɪt/- Synonyms: assign /əˈsaɪn/, distribute /dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/, allot /əˈlɒt/
- Family words: allocation (n), allocated (a)
- Delegate (v,n): giao quyền, ủy quyền; người đại diện
/ˈdelɪɡeɪt/- Synonyms: assign /əˈsaɪn/, authorize /ˈɔːθəraɪz/, appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/
- Family words: delegation (n), delegated (a)
- Implement (v): thực hiện, triển khai
/ˈɪmplɪment/- Synonyms: execute /ˈeksɪkjuːt/, carry out /ˈkæri aʊt/, enforce /ɪnˈfɔːs/
- Family words: implementation (n), implemented (a)
- Monitor (v,n): theo dõi, giám sát; thiết bị theo dõi
/ˈmɒnɪtə(r)/- Synonyms: observe /əbˈzɜːv/, track /træk/, supervise /ˈsuːpəvaɪz/
- Family words: monitoring (n), monitored (a)
- Optimize (v): tối ưu hóa
/ˈɒptɪmaɪz/- Synonyms: improve /ɪmˈpruːv/, enhance /ɪnˈhɑːns/, make the best use of
- Family words: optimization (n), optimal (a), optimally (adv)
- Performance (n): hiệu suất, thành tích, năng lực
/pəˈfɔːməns/- Synonyms: achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/, execution /ˌeksɪˈkjuːʃn/, output /ˈaʊtpʊt/
- Family words: perform (v), performer (n), performing (a)
- Productivity (n): năng suất, hiệu quả làm việc
/ˌprɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/- Synonyms: efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃnsi/, output /ˈaʊtpʊt/, performance /pəˈfɔːməns/
- Family words: productive (a), productively (adv)